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How do you plan for and predict what’s going to happen in the near future? Predicting what’s next and planning for it takes more than the ability to read the tea leaves, AKA experience, emotion, gut, and intuition. Instead, look for trends and patterns in your data. You don’t need to be a sophisticated data scientist to derive solid insights from data and make data-driven decisions. So, grab your favorite cup of tea, and let’s talk about what you need to look for in your data to inform decisions and guide your planning.

To begin, good planning is based on decisions made from a variety of data points. The first place to start is to identify accessible data, from both external and internal sources. For example:
- Market and economic data, such as the consumer confidence index and the labor participation rate, are examples of external and provide some informative signals and directional indicators. Data specific to your industry, geography, and that of the customers you serve also provides valuable external data points.
- Customer data, such as purchasing frequency or referral rates, and your financial data, such as booking trends and your win/loss ratio provides valuable internal data points.
Once you know what data you have, determine if you have any data gaps. Explore how to close those gaps that will be essential to your decision-making. Conducting primary and secondary research are among key methods often used to close gaps.
Now you’re ready for the next step: deriving data trends and patterns, including patterns that may not be obvious.
2 Keys to Better Decisions: Data Trends and Data Patterns
In the realm of data science, data trends and patterns refer to two different phenomena and both are important to data-derived insights. Let’s synch our terms for each of these.
First, data trends. A data trend indicates a general direction. Examples of trends include unemployment rates, housing starts, and commercial building permits. In your business, it might be the adoption of your new product or customer engagement. Trends are generally displayed in trend lines that indicate the direction of the trend: up, flat, or down, over some time period.
How might you use trend data for decision-making? If, for example, you know that over the past few years your organization has had higher win rates among customers in Segment 1 versus Segment 2, you would plan your resources accordingly. This trend might guide your planning regarding the number of product sales and/or customer service personnel you will hire, a particular skill set for your professional services team, more resources in a particular geography, or an investment in a special type of equipment.
Second, data patterns. A data pattern suggests a repeatable occurrence. An example of patterns might be customers in Segment 1 tend to buy before year-end whereas customers in Segment 2 tend to buy in the spring. Or companies on Platform X tend to prefer features A and B, and services like C whereas companies on Platform Y tend to prefer features B and D, and services like E.
How might you use data patterns for decision-making? Data patterns help you with the likelihood something will occur, such as how likely Platform X type customers might respond to an offer with feature Z and with service E.
By combining data trends and data patterns you gain insight into a trend for a pattern that supports the ability to answer critical questions, therefore prompting growth. For example, are Segment 1 customers on Platform X on an upward buying trend? If they are, what does that mean for our business?
This is the primary purpose of both of these types of analysis – helping you make decisions to support future-forward planning.
Tea is Good, but Data Trends and Patterns are Better for Planning
Decision-making facilitates the selection of a course of action that is then transformed into a plan to achieve the desired future state. From this perspective, decision-making is at the core of planning. A plan can only be created or implemented once you have made key data-driven decisions.
While Frances Hardinge said, “Tea is the magic key to the vault where my brain is kept,” for most of us, data is the key to the vault for better decision-making.
Consider how you might use the combined power of trends and patterns to answer these questions and make better business and growth decisions about:
- Which customers to target? Acquire? Retain?
- What touch points appear to better engage new and existing customers?
- Which markets should we pursue and invest in, and which should we avoid?
- Which solutions should we develop and are there solutions we should sunset?
- What processes enable us to be more effective and efficient, and which are bogging us down?
What’s the Bottom Line on the Benefits of Data-Driven Insights?
The data-driven decisions you make based on data-derived insights and answers to questions like these, impact the plan you develop. The challenge is to discern trends and patterns in your data that enable you to make the right decisions and use them to develop a plan that creates a stronger competitive advantage, fosters more customer centricity, and ultimately achieves greater profitability and growth.
An expert soothsayer does more than read the tea leaves for someone, they also bring their own experience and insights. They know what to do with the tea leaves. Expert data scientists know what to do with the data, how to interpret it, and make sense of it for the people who need it to make data-driven decisions.
We hope you found this episode of What’s Your Edge? helpful. What’s Your Edge? is the creation of VisionEdge Marketing. VisionEdge Marketing, founded in 1999, helps our customers solve the most difficult challenges when it comes to using data, analytics, process, and measurement to accelerate growth, create customer value, and improve performance. We always welcome hearing from you.
FAQ:
A1: Use data to replace “reading the tea leaves” with evidence-based planning. You do not need to be a sophisticated data scientist to do this. Start by identifying the internal and external data you can access, close critical data gaps, and then look for trends and patterns that can inform decisions. Planning is downstream of decision-making—and decision-making improves when it is grounded in data-derived insights.
A2: Begin with accessible data from both external and internal sources:
- External data: market and economic signals (e.g., consumer confidence, labor participation), plus industry- and geography-specific indicators relevant to your customers.
- Internal data: customer behavior (purchase frequency, referrals, engagement), and business performance data (booking trends, win/loss ratio).
Once you inventory what you have, identify data gaps and determine how to close them—often through primary and secondary research.
A3: They are related but distinct:
- Data trends indicate a general direction over time (up, flat, down). Examples include adoption rates, engagement levels, or win-rate movement by segment. Trends help you allocate resources and plan capacity based on directional movement.
- Data patterns indicate a repeatable occurrence (a predictable “when” or “what”). Examples include seasonal buying behavior by segment, or consistent feature/service preferences by platform type. Patterns help you estimate the likelihood of a specific behavior or response.
A4: Trends help you make resourcing and investment decisions. For example, if Segment 1 consistently produces higher win rates than Segment 2, you might allocate more sales coverage, customer success capacity, professional services skills, geographic investment, or equipment toward Segment 1—because the trend suggests higher probability of return.
A5: Patterns help you anticipate what is likely to happen and design more effective offers and experiences. For example, if Platform X customers repeatedly prefer features A and B and service C, you can tailor packaging, messaging, enablement, and offers accordingly—and better predict response to a new feature or service combination.
A6: Because it helps you answer higher-value questions about what is changing and what is repeatable. For example: Are Segment 1 customers on Platform X on an upward buying trend? If so, what does that imply for our growth plan? This blend supports future-forward decisions rather than backward-looking reporting.
A7: They can inform decisions about:
- Which customers to target, acquire, and retain
- Which touchpoints best engage prospects and customers
- Which markets to pursue or avoid
- Which solutions to develop or sunset
- Which processes enable effectiveness—and which create drag
A8: Better decisions produce better plans. Data-derived insights help you build a plan that strengthens competitive advantage, improves customer-centricity, and increases profitability and growth—especially when uncertainty makes intuition less reliable.
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